According
to the new syllabus of classes XI-XII in Bangladesh
SONAR BANGLA
COMMUNICATIVE
ENGLISH
GRAMMAR
& COMPOSITION
For
Classes XI-XII
English
Second Paper
Written by____
|
MD.
MOSIUR RAHMAN |
|
|
BA (Hons), MA in
English Islamic
University, Kushtia Dept. of English
(Language) Dhaka University |
Lecturer in
English, Alekjan Girls’
High School & College Nawjur, Gazipur
Mahanagar |

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ট্রেড
লাইসেন্স
নং:
00**** (গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী
বাংলাদেশ
সরকার)
কপিরাইট
রেজিস্ট্রেশন
নং:
G-15483 (গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী
বাংলাদেশ
সরকার)
Published:
27 January, 2018
Computer
composed by-
The
writer
বইটির খুচরা
মূল্যঃ
সাদা:
৫৫০.০০
টাকা মাত্র
নিউজ: ****** টাকা মাত্র
Dedicated to my parents
Syllabus
for the Classes XI-XII
National
Curriculum and Textbook Board
Subject: English
Second Paper
Total
Marks-100
Total
Marks 100
Grammar 60
Composition 40
Grammar test items
Marks--60
*
Gap
filling activities without clues ( for articles)
*
Gap
filling activities without clues ( for prepositions)
*
Gap
filling activities with clues (Special uses: was born, have to, has to, would
rather, had better, let alone, what if, as if, as soon as, what’s……like, what does……..
look like, introductory ‘there’ or ‘it’)
*
Completing
sentences( use of conditionals, phrase and clause)
*
Use
of verbs (right form of verbs and subject verb agreement as per context)
*
Changing
sentences (change of voice, sentence types, degrees)
*
Narrative
style(direct to indirect and vice versa)
*
Pronounce
reference
*
Use
of modifiers
*
Use
of sentence connectors
*
Use
of synonym and antonym
*
Punctuation
Composition Marks-40
*
Formal
letter/ e-mail
08
*
Report
writing(for newspaper)
08
*
Paragraph(based on one of the paragraphs: listing,
narration, comparison and contrast, cause and effect) 10
*
Free
writing(descriptive, narrative, persuasive, argumentative, imaginative and
creative writing of 200—250 words based on personal experience, everyday
problems, familiar topics, recent events and incidents etc.)
14
Contents
Page No:(12-189)
Grammar
1. History
of English……………………………………………………. 12
2. Sentence……………………………………………………………….
13
3. Tense...…………………………………………………………………13
4. Translation……………………………………………………………..24
5. English
Alphabet with Bangla…………………………………………36
6. Parts
of Speech…………………………………………………………36
7. Preposition……………………………………………………………..46
8. Appropriate
Preposition……………………………………………….50
9. Parts
of Speech (at a glance in brief)…………………………………..67
10. Article…………………………………………………………………..69
11. Punctuation…………………………………………………………….75
12. Voice……………………………………………………………………81
13. Form
of verbs…………………………………………………………..95
14. Right
form of verbs…………………………………………………….103
15. Right
form of words……………………………………………………110
16. Affirmative
to Negative………………………………………………...114
17. Opposite
words…………………………………………………………120
18. Assertive
to Interrogative………………………………………………121
19. Assertive
to Exclamatory……………………………………………….124
20. Exclamatory
to Assertive………………………………………………..125
21. Assertive
to Imperative………………………………………………….126
22. Degree
…………………………………………………………………..128
23. Sentence
Connectors……………………………………………………137
24. Narration………………………………………………………………..142
25. Person…………………………………………………………………...143
26. Case……………………………………………………………………..143
27. Phrase…………………………………………………………………...153
28. Clause…………………………………………………………………...155
29. Completing
sentences with suitable phrases or words…………………156
30. Completing
sentences with suitable clauses or phrases…...……………160
31. Pronoun
Reference……………………………………………………...165
32. Synonyms
& Antonyms………………………………………………...172
33. Modifiers
………………………………………………………………..177
34. Formation
of Noun/Adjective…………………………………………..188
Applications
Page No:(190-220)
1. Write
an application to the Headmaster for permission to go on a study tour/excursion………………….
2. Write an application to the headmaster
for a testimonial…………………………….……………………..
3. Write an application to the
headmaster for a transfer certificate…………………………..……………….
4. Write an application to the
headmaster for a seat in your school hostel……………………..……………..
5. Write an application to the
headmaster of your school for a full free studentship…………………………
6. Write an application to the
headmistress for five days’ leave in advance…………………………………..
7. Write an application to the
headmaster of your school for re-admission……………………………………
8. Write an application to the
headmaster for remission of delay fine…………………………………………
9. Write an application to the
headmistress for early leave…………………………………………………….
10. Write an application to the
Headmaster for opening a common room……………………………………….
11. Write an application to the
Headmaster for setting up a canteen. ……………………………..……………
12. Write an application to the
Headmaster for a day’s holiday. ………………………………………………
13. Write an application to the
Headmaster for some money for excursion……………………………………
14. Write an application to the Headmaster
for increasing common room facilities……………………………
15. Write an application to the
Headmaster for morning school………………………………………………..
16. Write an application to the
Headmaster for an English Language Club. …………………………………..
17. Write an application to the
Headmaster for a debating club. ………………………………………..……..
18. Write an application to the
Headmaster for a computer club. ……………………………………..……….
19. Write an application to the
Headmaster for a literary club. ……………………………………………….
20. Write an application to the
Headmaster for a cultural club. …………………………………..…………..
21. Write an application to the
headmaster for multimedia classrooms………………………………………..
22. Write an application to the
headmaster for an English newspaper/ English Journal in the common room..
23. Write an application to the
headmaster for permission to arrange a science fair. ………………………….
24. Write an application to the
headmaster for permission to stage a drama in the school campus……………
25. Write an application to the
headmaster for permission to arrange an annual cultural programme at your
school campus……………………………………………………………………………………………………...
26. Write an application to the
headmaster requesting him not to allow any student to use cell phone in the
classrooms……………………………………………………………………………………………..……
27. Write an application to the
headmaster for hanging some electric fans in the classroom…………………..
28. Write an application to the
headmaster to open a relief camp in your school premise. ……………………
29. Write an application to the
headmaster requesting him to arrange some extra classes on English for the
weaker students. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
30. Write an application to the
headmaster for the permission to arrange a programme for freshers’ reception..
31. Write an application to the
headmaster to make an arrangement for observing the victory day…………….
32. Write an application to the
Headmaster for a school library………………………………………………….
33. Write an application to the
Headmaster for increasing library facilities……………………………………..
34. Write an application to the
Headmaster for setting up a Computer Lab………………………………….....
35. Write an application to the
chairman for the construction of a bridge over a canal in your locality……….
36. Write an application to the
chairman to repair a bridge over the canal in your locality…………………….
37. Write an application to the
chairman for the construction of a road in your locality………………………
38. Write an application to the
chairman for repairing a road in your locality………………………………….
39. Write an application to the
chairman for sinking a few tube wells in your village………………………....
40. Write an application to the TNO for
relief for the cyclone affected people of your area……………..……
41. Write an application to the DC for
relief and medical aids for the flood affected people of your area……
42. Write an application to the UNO for immediate
arrangement for vaccination in your area…………….....
43.
Write an
application to the UNO of your upazila for a charitable dispensary ………………………………
44. Write an application to the chairman of the Union
Parishad for a culvert on the road……………………..
45. Write an application to the Officer-in-Charge of
your Police Station requesting him to take steps to stop anti-social activities……………………………………………………………………………………………….
46. Write an application to the
Headmaster for arranging a picnic……………………………………………..
47.
Write an
application to the manager to open a bank account………………………………………..………
48.
Write
an application to the Headmaster for buying more books for the library…………………………….
49.
Write
an application to the Headmaster for half a holiday. …………………………………………………
50.
Write
an application to the headmaster of your school for admission………………………………………
51.
Write
an application to the headmistress for leave of absence………………………………………………
E-mail
Page No:(221-234)
1.
Write an
e-mail to your younger sister/brother advising her/him to read newspaper
regularly…………….
2.
Write an
e-mail to your friend telling him/her the annual prize giving ceremony of your
school…………..
3.
Write an
e-mail to your friend congratulating her on her brilliant success in the JSC
examination…….….
4.
Write an e-mail to your friend about your leisure time………………………………………………………
5.
Write an e-mail to your friend about a journey by
train that you enjoyed………………………………….
6.
Write a letter to your friend about your daily routine……………………………………………………….
7.
Write an e-mail to your cousin describing the
bad effects of smoking…………………….……………….
8.
Write
an e-mail to your friend describing about your aim in life……………………….……….…………..
9.
Write
an e-mail to your friend describing about the importance of reading newspaper……………………
10.
Write an
e-mail to your friend inviting her to a book fair………………………………………….………..
11.
Write an e-mail to your friend to attend a picnic…………………………………………………………….
12.
Write an e-mail to your friend inviting him to the
marriage ceremony of your elder sister……………….
13.
Write an e-mail to your father for sending money………………………………………………………….
14.
Write an e-mail to your friend consoling for his
father’s/mother’s death…………………………………
15.
Write an e-mail to your friend asking him to return
the book………………………………..…………….
16.
Write an e-mail of thanks to your friend…………………………………………………….………………
17.
Write an e-mail to your brother describing about the
importance of physical exercise……………………
18.
Write an e-mail to your brother/sister/cousin giving
hints how to improve proficiency in English………..
19.
Write an e-mail to your friend telling him about
Bangladesh and her people……………………………….
20.
Write an e-mail to your father about your progress
of studies………………………………………………
21.
Write
an e-mail to the Deputy Commissioner for relief goods for the flood affected
people in your locality.
22.
Write
an e-mail to the railway booking clerk asking him to reserve a seat for you……………………..…..
23.
Write
an e-mail ordering some books…………………………………………………………………..……
24.
Write an e-mail to
the manager to open a bank account…………………………………………………….
25.
Write
an e-mail to the headmaster for a testimonial……………………………………………………..…..
26.
Write
an e-mail to the headmaster for a transfer certificate…………………………………………….……
27.
Write
an e-mail to the headmistress for five days’ leave in advance……………………………………….
28.
Write
an e-mail to the headmaster of your school for re-admission……………………………………..…..
29.
Write
an e-mail to the headmaster for the permission to arrange a programme for
freshers’ reception……
30.
Write
an e-mail to the headmaster to make an arrangement for observing the victory
day…………………
31.
Write
an e-mail to your friend thanking him for hospitality………………………………………………….
32.
Write
an e-mail to your friend inviting him to spend the summer vacation…………………………………
33.
Write
an e-mail to your friend how you have arranged your birthday party………………………………..
34.
Write
an e-mail to your younger brother to be attentive and sincere to his study…………………………..
35.
Write
an e-mail to your friend to visit your country………………………………………………………….
Paragraph
Page No:(235-254)
1.
Myself……………………………………………………………………………..….
2.
My Mother……………………………………………………………………………
3.
My Father……………………………………………………………………………..
4.
My Parents……………………………………………………………………….……
5.
Bangabandhu
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman………………………………………………
6.
My Grandmother………………………………………………………………………
7.
My Grandfather………………………………………………………………………..
8.
My College……………………………………………………………………………..
9.
My Classroom………………………………………………………………………….
10. My Village………………………………………………………………………..…….
11. Our House………………………………………………………………………..…….
12. Rice..……………………………………………………………………………………
13. Tea..……………………………………………………………………………………..
14. The Life of a Fisherman………………………………………………………………..
15. The Life of a Farmer……………………………………………………………………
16. A Teacher……………..…………………………………………………………..……
17. A Rickshaw
Puller ………………………………………………………………….…
18. A Street Hawker ………………………………………..…………………………..….
19. A Postman…..…………………….……………………………………………………
20. A Street Beggar…………………………………………………………………………
21. A Village Doctor……………………………………………………………………..…
22. A Rainy Day………………………………………………………………………..…..
23. A Tea Stall…………………………………………………………………………...…
24. A Winter Morning………………………………………………………………….......
25. A Sun-set Scene………………………………………………………………..…….…
26. Early Rising…………………………………………………………………………….
27. A Stormy Night………………………………………………………………….……..
28. A Railway Station…………………………………………………………………..….
29. A Bus Stand…………………………………………………………………………....
30. A Book Fair………………………………………………………………………….....
31. Traffic Jam…………………………………………………………………….………
32. Load-Shedding………………………………………………………………….……..
33. A Moonlit Night………………………………………………………………….……
34. A College Magazine……………………………………………………………………
35. Your College Magazine……………………………………………………………..…
36. A College Library………………………………………………………………………
37. Your College Library…………………………………………………………………..
38. Your National Flag……………………………………………………………….……
39. May Day…………………………………………………………………………….…
40. International Mother Language Day ……………………………………..………..
41. Independence Day…………………………………………………………………...…
42. In Ideal Student…………………………………………………………………………
43. A Day Labourer…………………………………………………………………..……
44. Deforestation …………………………………………………………………………..
45. Dowry……………………………………………………………………..…...………
46. The Necessity of Learning English…………………………………………….……..
47. Environment Pollution ………………………………………………………….……..
48. Tree Plantation…………………………………………………………………………
49. A Street Accident………………………………………………………………………
50. Chikungunya …………………………………………………………………………..
Report Writing
Page No:(255-261)
1.
A report on Ruhingya Crisis………………………………………………………
2.
A report on fire accident………………………………………………………….
3.
A report on
food adulteration……………………………………………………
4.
A report on drug addiction. ……………………………………………………
5.
A report on
kidnap of a Child in City. …………………………………………
6.
A report on causes of students' failure in English. ……………………………..
7.
A report on
price hike………………………………………………………..…
8.
A report on
building collapse. ……………………………………………………
9.
A report on
flood. …………………………………………………………….
10. A report on a storm. ……………………………………………………………
11.
A report on a study tour arranged by the students of Alekjan Girls’
College.
12.
A report on
the National Mourning Day……………………………………………
13.
A report on
child oppression……………………………………………………
14.
A report on
visiting to a place of historical interest.……………………………
15.
A report on
Independence Day. ……………………………………………………
Compositions
Page No:(262-284)
1)
Physical
Exercise…………………………………………………………….………….
2)
Wonders
of Modern Science…………………………………………………….………
3)
My
Childhood Memories……………………………………………………….……….
4)
Student
life……………………………………………………………………………….
5)
The
Game You Like Most………………………………………………………….……
6)
Your
Hobby…………………………………………………………………………..….
7)
Flood
…………………………………………………………………………………….
8)
Female
Education…………………………………………………………..…………….
9)
Computer
………………………………………………………………………….…….
10)
Television………………………………………………………………………………..
11)
My
first Day at School………………………………………………………………….
12)
Hazrat
Muhammad (sm) ……………………………………………………….………
13)
Population
problem in Bangladesh……………………………………………………..
14)
Newspaper……………………………………………………………………………...
15)
Value
of Time………………………………………………………………….……….
16)
A
Journey by Train………………………………………………………….………….
17)
A
Journey by Bus……………………………………………………………..………..
18)
A
Journey by Boat…………………………………………………………….………..
19)
A
Journey by Launch………………………………………………………….……….
20)
A
Journey by Plane…………………………………………………………………….
21)
Digital
Bangladesh…………………………………………………………………….
22)
A
Village Market………………………………………………………………..……..
23)
A
Village Fair………………………………………………………………………….
24)
Discipline…………………………………………………………………………..….
25)
My
Aim in Life………………………………………………………………..………
26)
Our
School…………………………………………………………………………….
27)
My
Daily Life………………………………………………………………………….
28)
Tree
Plantation…………………………………………………………………………
29)
The
Season You Like Most………………………………………………………….. ..
Test Paper
English Second Paper
Page No
1.
Questions
of different colleges…………………………………………….285
2.
Board
Questions with clues……………………………………………….319
3.
Board
Questions without clues……………………………………………328
Sample Questions
English Second
Paper
1.
Sample
Questions………………………………………………………336-405
2.
Board Questions………………………………………………………..406-425
Solution
English Second Paper
1.
Answer of Sample
Questions………………………………………….426-444
2.
Answer of Board Questions…………………………………………...426-449
বিসমিল্লাহির রাহমানির রাহিম
ভূমিকা
সকল
প্রশংসা মহান আল্লাহ
তায়ালার নিকট যিনি
আমাকে সৃষ্টি করেছেন
এবং ২০১৮-২০১৯ শিক্ষাবর্ষের
একাদশ-দ্বাদশ শ্রেণির
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য জাতীয়
শিক্ষাক্রম ও পাঠ্যপুস্তক
বোর্ড কর্তৃক প্রণীত
English Second Paper-এর Sample Question, Marks Distribution অনুসারে
SONAR BANGLA COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH
GRAMMAR & COMPOSITION for Classes XI-XII বইটি
লেখার সামর্থ্য দিয়েছেন
। আমি মা-বাবার কাছে ও চিরকৃতজ্ঞ যারা আমাকে বর্তমান অবস্থা্য় পৌঁছতে সারাজীবন চেষ্টা করেছেন ।আমি NCTB-এর
পক্ষ থেকে দেয়া
দিকনির্দেশনা অনুসারে এ
বইটিকে মানসম্পন্ন করার
চেষ্টা করেছি ।
বইটির মৌলিক বৈশিষ্ট্যসমূহ:
Þ
এতে
Simple Word ও
Easy Sentence ব্যবহার
করা হয়েছে ।
Þ
NCTB-এর পক্ষ থেকে দেয়া দিকনির্দেশনা অনুসারে লেখা হয়েছে ।
Þ
English-এর প্রাথমিক কথা তুলে ধরা হয়েছে ।
Þ
Grammar-এর নিয়ম খুব সহজভাবে দেখানো হয়েছে ।
Þ
Grammar-এর একটি নিয়ম শিখতে শিক্ষার্থীর কী কী জানা প্রয়োজন, তা প্রথমেই উল্লেখ করা হয়েছে ।
Þ
Grammar-এর নিয়ম আলোচনার পর, সংক্ষেপে মনেরাখার কৌশল ও দেখানো
হয়েছে ।
Þ
Tense হল ইংরেজি ভাষার প্রাণ, তাই এতে বিশেষ জোর দেয়া হয়েছে ।
Þ
শিক্ষার্থীদের
৪টি Language Skill(Reading, Writing, Speaking
and Listening)-এর
Development যাতে
হয়, সেদিকে নজর দেয়া হয়েছে ।
Þ
নানান
সময় বিভিন্ন পরীক্ষায় এসেছে এমন Paragraph, Application, E-mail,
Composition ও Report লেখা হয়েছে ।
Þ
উপরের
ক্লাসে Grammar ও Composition কে পর্যায়ক্রমে বাড়িয়ে লেখা হয়েছে ।
আমি
সবার কাছে আন্তরিকভাবে কৃতজ্ঞ যারা আমাকে বইটি প্রণয়নে নানাভাবে সহযোগিতা করেছেন ।আমি সর্বদা এ বিষয়ে সবার কাছে পরামর্শ কামনা করি ।সবশেষে, বইটি শিক্ষার্থীদের সফলতা বয়ে আনলে, আমার শ্রম সার্থক হবে বলে মনে করি ।
লেখক

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